About Thompsons

Our history

Thompsons has been fighting for the injured and mistreated for over a century, using the law to keep people safe and change lives for the better. Leading civil rights lawyer, Harry Thompson, established Thompsons Solicitors in 1921 with a vision to use the law to provide protection for working people.

Today, that vision lives on in our expert litigation teams who together form the most experienced personal injury and employment practice in the UK. Throughout our history, we have been involved in every major fight against unfair working practices - and we are still doing it today.

2020s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

2020Breakthrough Pay Equity Case

Thompsons secures victory for BBC presenter, Samira Ahmed, in a breakthrough pay equity and transparency case.

2020Wages Secured for Staff in Pandemic

Thompsons safeguards wages for redundant Carluccio’s staff during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, providing a blueprint for how all employees of companies in administration during the pandemic should be treated.

2020Workers' Right to Strike Upheld During Lockdown

Thompsons ensures workers have a right to take lawful industrial action during the coronavirus (COVID-19) lockdown.

2021Challenge Overturns Public Sector Exit Payment Cap

Thompsons successfully challenges the government’s introduction of a cap on public sector exit payments.

2021New Fund for Victims of Ian Paterson Managed by Thompsons

A new fund is set up to compensate thousands of additional victims of jailed breast surgeon, Ian Paterson, and Thompsons is appointed to manage the claims.

2021Supreme Court Upholds Trade Union Bargaining Rights

Thompsons wins the first case in the Supreme Court relating to trade union bargaining rights, establishing that employers cannot bypass or undermine union bargaining procedures.

2024Thompsons Block Tesco’s “Fire and Rehire” in Supreme Court

Thompsons were successful in the Supreme Court in preventing Tesco carrying out a “fire and rehire” exercise in order to remove the right of employees to receive Retained Pay.

2024Thompsons Win Supreme Court Case on Employment Contract and Agreement Law

Thompsons succeeded in another Supreme Court case which addressed the complex interplay between collective agreements, individual employment contracts and the legal doctrine of rectification.

2024Thompsons Win Landmark Supreme Court Case on Union’s Right to Sue Government

In another Supreme Court victory Thompsons acted in a landmark case which confirmed that a union can, as a third party, sue government departments for losses it suffered as a result of the removal of its members' rights to pay check-off payroll deductions for union dues.

2010s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

2011False Arrests of Teachers

Thompsons secures a landmark ruling on the false arrests of teachers, strengthening NASUWT’s calls for police guidance to be rewritten.

2011Strike Injunctions

Thompsons wins a seminal judgment in the Court of Appeal, overturning the High Court’s decision to grant injunctions preventing strike action.

2011Protective Gear for Damp Work

The High Court rules employers should provide employees working in damp conditions with protective clothing in a major Unite the Union and Thompsons victory.

2012British Airways v Williams

In British Airways v Williams, Thompsons ensures the right to proper holiday pay for all money earned, including any supplemental pay.

2015Adjustments for Disabled Workers

A challenge from Thompsons establishes that employers have a duty to make reasonable adjustments for disabled workers when applying sickness absence policies which place them at a disadvantage, changing the path down which case law was progressing.

2016Blacklisting Case Recovers Millions for Workers

Thompsons secures a victory against UK construction companies in a blacklisting case, recovering millions of pounds for hundreds of workers.

2016Landmark Case for Breastfeeding Workers

In a landmark case for breastfeeding working women, Thompsons secures damages for two easyJet employees on the grounds of indirect sex discrimination.

2016Prisons Liable for Staff Injuries Caused by Inmates

Thompsons successfully represents a POA member and catering manager at HMP Swansea, establishing that prisons are vicariously liable for prisoners negligently carrying out prison work, who injure staff as a result.

2017Burden of Proof in Discrimination Cases

After seven years of litigation challenging a promotion practice which indirectly discriminated on grounds of race and age, Thompsons’ win establishes that claimants are only required to show that a practice caused a disadvantage and not the reason why, as a group, they suffered that disadvantage.

2017Settlement Secured for Victims of Disgraced Surgeon

After breaking a national story regarding disgraced breast surgeon, Ian Paterson, Thompsons secures a multi-million-pound settlement for hundreds of women who received negligent treatment.

2000s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

2002ECHR Rules Against Union Bias

Thompsons represents a journalist in the first-ever successful case on behalf of a union or union member heard in the European Court of Human Rights. The Court rules in favour of Thompsons’ client, Mr Wilson, whose employers had sought to treat him less favourably because of his union membership.

2002TUPE Pension Rights

The European Court of Justice rules in favour of a challenge brought by Thompsons on behalf of a UNISON member who had been excluded from pension benefits following a TUPE transfer.

2002Employer Duty Under COSHH Rules

Thompsons represents a nurse in a successful claim following her developing a latex allergy from the repeated use of latex gloves. The case clarifies the extent of an employer’s duty to provide safe work equipment under the COSHH Regulations.

2002Employers Liable for Asbestos Exposure

During a case heard in the House of Lords, Thompsons establishes that material contribution to asbestos exposure by one employer makes that employer liable for compensating the worker, regardless of any other exposure.

2006Bias Against Part-Time Firefighters

Thompsons wins a finding in the House of Lords that FBU retained firefighters working part-time cannot be discriminated against over sickness benefits and pension rights.

2007 Tribunal Win for Age Discrimination

Thompsons wins back a UNISON member’s job in the UK’s first age discrimination case to go before an employment tribunal.

2007Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act

The Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act becomes law after 10 years of campaigning by victims’ families and trade unions, with Thompsons’ support.

2008Modern Risk Assessment Principles

Thompsons wins a victory on behalf of a female train driver, who suffered tenosynovitis following inadequate training. The case helps define the modern principles of risk assessment.

2009Pay During Long Absences

The European Court of Justice rules in Thompsons’ favour in Stringer v HMRC, leading to an amendment of the Working Time Regulations, which ensures entitlement to annual leave pay while absent from work for long periods of time.

1990s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1990First Test Cases Won for Welders’ Lung

Thompsons wins the first test cases for welders’ lung on behalf of former shipyard workers suffering a variety of respiratory injuries from exposure to welding fumes.

1993NHS Pay Reform

Thompsons represents a number of speech therapists in a series of cases fighting for equal pay, which reaches the European Court of Justice. The Court finds that an employer cannot use a collective agreement to justify unequal pay, leading to the historic Agenda for Change – a national pay structure for the NHS.

1994Landmark TUPE Case Protects Employee Rights

Thompsons wins a landmark TUPE case on behalf of UNISON members at Orsett Hospital, meaning that if a new company takes over an existing employee’s contract the employee’s rights subsist.

1994Work-Related Stress Illness

Thompsons wins the first successful case for a stress-induced illness caused as a result of work, leading to personnel departments all over the country having to consider emotional as well as physical well-being.

1997VWF Compensation Scheme

Thompsons brings, and wins, test cases for a group of Durham miners suffering from Vibration White Finger. This leads to the development of a national scheme compensating miners suffering from VWF.

1998Respiratory Diseases Scheme

Thompsons supports a number of miners suffering from chronic bronchitis and emphysema in a series of successful test cases, which lead to the world’s largest national compensation scheme, known as the Respiratory Diseases Scheme.

1980s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1982Williams Case Defines Redundancy Fairness

Thompsons’ win in Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd defines standards of fairness for workers facing the threat of redundancy, which becomes a benchmark for all future cases.

1983National Deafness Scheme for Workers

Thompsons pursues and wins a test case on industrial deafness and subsequently leads in negotiations that result in the ground-breaking National Deafness Scheme, resulting in compensation for hundreds of thousands of workers whose hearing has been impaired at work.

1984National miners strike

Thompsons supports the National Union of Mineworkers during a national miners’ strike in sequestration proceedings against the union and criminal charges against hundreds of individuals. Thompsons’ employees stand with miners on the picket lines.

1986Latent damage

The principle of latent damage is passed into law as a result of Thompsons’ work over the previous two decades, securing compensation for victims of industrial disease, whose claims would have previously been considered out of time.

1986The Wapping Dispute

Thompsons physically supports and legally represents thousands of trade unionists during the Wapping dispute. Thompsons’ lawyers attend the picket lines and accompany those arrested to defend them in court.

1987Firefighter injury claims

Firefighters attending fires started negligently are able to claim for damages as a result of Thompsons’ win in Ogwo v Taylor.

1988Cost payments ruling

Thompsons establishes that the losing party in a personal injury case can’t unreasonably delay paying costs from the date of judgment.

1988 Equal pay for equal value

Thompsons represents cook, Julie Hayward, in the UK’s first equal pay for equal value court judgment.

1970s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1972First Successful Asbestos Case in House of Lords

Thompsons wins the first-ever successful asbestos-related disease case in the House of Lords.

1974Brian Thompson Helps Draft Key Health and Safety Law

Brian Thompson works with the then Labour government to draft the Health and Safety at Work Act, which leads to approximately eight million employees being legally protected at work for the first time, and remains key legislation for the health and safety of workers today.

1974Court of Appeal Grants Extra Compensation

The Court of Appeal awards extra compensation to a client represented by Thompsons, after an injury at work leaves her permanently disabled, which could mean a loss of future earning capacity. The landmark case results in the potential for extra compensation for all injured workers.

1976Thompsons Represents Union Members in Grunwick Dispute

Thompsons represents union members in the Grunwick Dispute, which is sparked by the film processing plant’s poor working conditions and refusal to recognise trade unions.

1960s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1964Landmark Ruling on Trade Union Intimidation

Thompsons wins a leading case involving the intimidation of a trade unionist, in which the court upholds an award of punitive damages against an employer. This is a turning point in judicial activism in trade unions.

1950s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1956Thompsons Wins Landmark Employer Liability Case

Thompsons wins a ground-breaking case which establishes that employers are responsible for all of a worker’s ill-health if their negligence ‘materially contributes’ to that ill-health.

1956Thompsons Wins UK’s First Silica Disease Case

The UK’s first industrial disease case, involving exposure to Silica and the development of pneumoconiosis (a common miner’s disease), is won by Thompsons.

1940s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1947Employers duty of care principle

Thompsons establishes the principle that an employer’s duty extends to the personal characteristics of the employee. The case finds that an employer has a higher duty of care towards a one-eyed WWII veteran, who loses the sight in his good eye, in an industrial accident.

1947Harry Thompson dies

Harry Thompson dies after complications following an operation, leaving behind his two sons, Brian and Robin, to lead what is by now Britain’s leading trade union law firm.

1930s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1934Civil Liberties forms

The National Council for Civil Liberties forms, with Harry Thompson as a founding member and member of the executive committee. The NCCL (now Liberty) starts its campaigns in the 1930s, particularly focussing on the activities of the Union of Fascists.

1929Secures damages

Thompsons secures damages for trespass on behalf of the National Unemployed Workers’ Movement, after documents are seized illegally and used as the basis for a charge against the client. This case establishes the law that the seizure of documents without a warrant is illegal – which remains to this day.

1935South Wales march

A march in South Wales by thousands of unemployed people in response to cuts in the benefits system leads to arrests and becomes known as the Blaina Riots. Thompsons represents numerous men charged with assault and riot.

1937Wilsons and Clyde Coal Ltd v English case

Thompsons acts for trade unions to fight and win the momentous Wilsons and Clyde Coal Ltd v English case. This establishes, for the first time, that employers are liable for the safety of their workforce and becomes the cornerstone on which all workplace personal injury claims have since been based.

1937Women Who Work

Joan Beauchamp, who Harry Thompson married in August 1921, publishes Women Who Work following years of activism for women’s suffrage, alongside the likes of Charlotte Despard and Sylvia Pankhurst.

1920s

Thompsons Solicitors is the UK's most experienced personal injury and employment rights law firm; our commitment to social justice is at the heart of our practice.

1921Poplar Rates Rebellion

The Local Authorities (Financial Provisions) Act 1921 is rushed through parliament after Thompsons acts for Labour councillors in the Poplar Rates Rebellion, a protest against the poorest boroughs of London paying the same tax as the richest.

1921Thompsons is founded

William Henry 'Harry' Thompson founds Thompsons Solicitors.

1926Equal pay

In an early precursor to the concept of equal pay for work of equal value, Thompsons represents Poplar Borough Council in a wage dispute (primarily about women’s pay), after the councillors increased minimum rates of pay to £4 per week regardless of the work done or the person doing it. The case is ultimately lost and the council has to pay penalties.

1926Miners support

Thompsons works tirelessly to support miners and other workers taking part in the General Strike.

1929Political fallout

The UK fall-out from a politically motivated trial in India (known as the Meerut Conspiracy Case) is taken up by Thompsons, which represents three English textile workers denied bail and refused a proper jury trial. The criminal case lasts for many years and leads to the conviction of all three, before going to appeal where their sentences are dramatically reduced.

TALK TO US

Our expert lawyers are on hand to provide no-obligation legal advice. Whether you’ve suffered an injury in the workplace, been diagnosed with an asbestos-related disease or need support with a settlement agreement, we’re here – standing up for you

Talk to us